Page 277 - IJET_July2021_final
P. 277

Hypotheses                                     and post-test scores of the
                                                       participants   for   Fishbowl
        The    following   hypotheses    were
        formulated to test the objectives:             Strategy in Asynchronous mode
                                                       of Online Learning
        1.     H :  There  will  be  no  significant
                 0
               difference between pre-test and     3.  H :  There  will  be  no  significant
                                                        0
               post-test   scores    of   the          difference  between  post-test
               participants   for    Fishbowl          scores of the participants  for
               Strategy  in  Synchronous  mode         Fishbowl      strategy      in
               of Online Learning                      Synchronous     mode      and
                                                       Asynchronous      mode      of
        2.     H :  There  will  be  no  significant          online learning
                 0
               difference  between  pre-test
        Table-1: Research design for ‘Two experimental group Pretest-Posttest
        design’ Variables
                                       Pre-test    Treatment       Post-test

            Experimental group 1          O 1          XT 1           O 2
            Experimental group 2          O 1          XT 2           O 2
        The variables of the study were as listed  scored 80 percent or more, so all were
        below:                                 selected  as a sample. By  the  end  of
                                               the study, seventy-four  participants
        Independent Variables:
                                               completed the activity and appeared for
        1. Fishbowl  Strategy in  Synchronous     post-test. Sample, therefore, comprised
              Mode of Online Learning          74  participants containing  42  female
        2.   Fishbowl Strategy in Asynchronous   participants and 32  male participants
              Mode of Online Learning          with their teaching experience in higher
                                               education  ranging  from 1  year to 29
        Dependant variable:                    years. Sample was from the nine states
        Academic Achievement                   of India.

        Sample
                                               Selection of Content
        Higher Education  Faculty members
        across  India with at least one year of   “Cooperative Learning” was selected as
        teaching  experience were selected     the content for the study which focused
        as a  sample.  It  was  essential  for  the   on ‘Concept of Cooperative Learning’.
        participants to take part in the activity   The details of the module are as listed
        willingly  and join the discussion     below:
        actively.  Hence,    ‘Non-Probability-  Topic:
        Purposive sampling  technique’  was
        used.   Initially,  eighty  participants   Concept of Cooperative Learning
        registered for the program.  Seventy-  Sub Topics:
        eight participants appeared for the pre-
        test which  was based on the selected   a.     Meaning     and     Definition
        content. None  of the participants             of Cooperative Learning

          Indian Journal of Educational Technology                               267
          Volume 3, Issue 2, July 2021
   272   273   274   275   276   277   278   279   280   281   282