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schools of Kerala, India.  To conduct  a Case Library is necessary to store all
        the experiment, 46  teachers with  an  the  Cases (Stories)  and  its associated
        experience  of  10  years or  below  were  paraphernalia.  Therefore,    the
        selected conveniently. Out of which 20  investigator designed  this Case Based
        teachers were in the control group and  Problem Solving Learning Environment
        26 were in the experimental group.      on  the  principles  and  theories put
                                                forward by  Schank  (1982), Kolodner
        To develop  the  Case  Library, the
        investigator   interviewed   beginner   (1992),  Aamodt  and  Plaza  (1994),
        teachers (with a teaching  experience   Jonassen (2007, 2011) and others.
        of up to10 years) from Aided  and  After  collecting  relevant Cases during
        Government High Schools of the State of  the first phase, the investigator defined
        Kerala, India.  For this a semi-structured  the raw and scattered information given
        interview schedule was constructed  by  the beginner  teachers into  Cases
        to elicit  real life  experiences from the  (Stories).  Later, the investigator indexed
        beginner teachers that could be turned  these Cases into several themes and
        into Cases of Classroom Management  identified     teaching   moments    and
        Problems.                               associated cases. The investigator
                                                identified  seven  themes  on  which  all
        The    researcher   interviewed   150
        beginner  teachers from 6  out  of  14   the  Cases  on  Classroom Management
        districts  of  the  State  of  Kerala, India.   Problems could  be  grouped  into.    The
        All the teachers were interviewed       seven themes were:
        individually. The average time taken to  Theme 1: A teacher who cannot control
        interview a beginner teacher was around  emotions while students  misbehave.
        25 to 30 minutes. The researcher audio  Theme 2: A teacher who cannot manage
        recorded the interview  only  after the  a student who misbehaves. Theme 3: A
        consent from the beginner teacher. The  teacher who cannot manage students
        interviews were conducted  in a closed  owing  to lack of moral development.
        room where the beginner teachers  Theme 4: A teacher who cannot manage
        were given absolute privacy from their  a group  of  students  who  misbehave.
        co-workers and  superiors, so they  Theme 5: A teacher who cannot manage
        could  without  fear share their uneasy  students owing to ineffective teaching-
        experience  with  the  researcher.  These  learning methods. Theme 6: A teacher
        cases were crafted into engaging stories  who cannot manage students with
        without  losing the reality of the case  psychological  problems.  Theme  7:  A
        but enriching the readability, and often  teacher who cannot manage students
        reserving the climax of  the  problem  owing to lack of infrastructure.
        to appear in the last paragraph of the   All  the elicited  cases from beginner
        story.
                                                teachers were unresolved problems.
        The   researcher   after  discussions   Only  experts  in  the  field  could  give
        with  experts and review of literature  guidelines to solve them using their year
        understood  that for a Case Based  long experience and problem solving
        Reasoning  system to  work  properly,  skills.  The  case library  is  incomplete


         254                                        Indian Journal of Educational Technology
                                                              Volume 3, Issue 2, July 2021
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