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musical composition by humming it or  create and  learn  music  with  hands-on
        clapping  at some critical points, while  experience. Experiments in Music Lab
        some  music  enthusiasts  or  experts  have been built  with  freely accessible
        can discuss the same composition  web technology such as Tone.js,
        in terms of its beat cycle (say, a raga  Web  Audio  API  and  WebMIDI.  These
        Yaman composition  based  on  teen  experiments can be played across
        taal), genre of music, its speed (tempo)  various devices such as smartphones,
        etc. One may understand or internalize  tablets and laptops (Chrome Music Lab,
        these  ideas  with  practice (consciously  n.d.).
        or  subconsciously).  However, if  one
        tries to  communicate these  ideas  or  Exploring Music Lab to visualise and
        concepts  to  children  or  the  common  engage with mathematical concepts:
        public, it becomes a challenge both for  According to Edelson & Johnson,
        the learner as well  as the instructor.        “In music, children find patterns
        Infact, exploring patterns (mathematics)       in the repeated melodies,
        in  a musical piece is not  as similar as      refrains, or rhythms of a song.
        finding colour patterns in a drawing or        Working with patterns enhances
        pattern in  arrangement of something           children's    thinking    and
        concrete like pebbles. Often, people           reasoning  skills,  because  they
        react in  a  surprised  manner  when           must: 1) analyze the pattern to
        one asks them about  the relationship          figure   out   the   rule,   2)
        between  mathematics and  music.               communicate the rule in words,
        The task again becomes challenging             and  3)  predict  what  will  come
        when  one has to demonstrate and               next  in  the  pattern” (2003,
        communicate with them about these              p. 78).
        connections.  So, visualisation  of music
        is important and digital technology can   Music Lab explores such possibilities. In
        bridge this gap between  mathematics    Music Lab one can begin with a simple
        and music. With the advent of various   pattern building-understanding exercise
        softwares and digital  tools related to   and then finally move to composing an
        music,  experimentation  with  music    instrumental music or song. Children can
        has  become  feasible.  Thus,  one  of   play with these Music Lab Experiments
        the rationales behind  writing this     and create their music and they might
        paper is also to present such activities   not even realise or connect their actions
        which  can  help  in  communicating  and   with mathematics. But, engaging them
        demonstrating music as a mathematical   in these Experiments through  some
        activity to the society.                activities (which  explicitly  emphasise
                                                mathematical terms and concepts) can
        Chrome Music Lab                        help  them understand  their actions
                                                as a ‘mathematical activity’. To add, an
        Chrome Music  Lab is an interactive     inquiry  based  approach  can let them
        online resource to play and learn music   develop insights into the mathematical
        visually. Chrome Music Lab is a website   aspect of their Music Lab activities. It
        with  a  collection  of  ‘Experiments’  to
                                                will  also  help  them  understand  and

         168                                        Indian Journal of Educational Technology
                                                              Volume 3, Issue 2, July 2021
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